Monday, January 14, 2019
Learning Disabilities in Society Today Essay
The modern federation has advanced very much compargond to the rather society, for ex ample of the mid twentieth century. This advancement flowerpot be attributed to variant technological innovations and inventions that progress to interpreted come in in the society. The various spheres of transpose have impacted both positively and negatively on the social welf are of the people. This is together with the welfare of those with disabilities.Disability has been and remains to be a take on aspect of social inquiries and studies that has been conducted in the society. This is given that the disabled persons are portion and parcel of the society. In this regard, the issue of impediment as an area of study encompasses various aspects. This is for instance the kind of relationships between balk and work, disability and oppression, disability and education and disability and discrimination among new(prenominal)s. In addition, studies on disability have centered on the measures that have been taken or ought to be taken to address the issue. The measures taken range from medical interventions and efforts to change the attitude of the members of the society towards the disabled people.Disability and the Society To solar day OverviewThere are some(prenominal) definitions that have been proposed for the confines disability. The definitions depend on the orientation and experiences of the scholar. For example, in law, the call disability can be used to connote a material or genial impairment of an individual (Shah & Priestly, 2009).For the impairment to do as a disability, the law requires that it must have a pregnant and long term negative effect on the individuals ability to carry out normal day to day activities (Valentino & Skeletonk, 2009). However, not all such conditions qualify as disabilities. For example, individuals with ailments such as cancer, HIV/AIDS and those who are blind or partially spy are not considered as been disabled.Accordi ng to the legal definition given above, impairments considered to make an individual disabled include sensory impairments, such as sight and hearing, or mental impairments such as learning disabilities, dyslexia and mental illness (Bradley, Danielson & Hallahan, 2002). Some severe disfigurements, for example those affecting limbs and other physical organs, are regarded as a disability. Some conditions that can decline over time such as multiple scleroses are withal regarded as a disability as soon as they are diagnosed, even before they start to affect the individuals day to day activities (Lerner, 2000).There are criteria that have been put in place to determine whether a disability is long term or not. For example, for a disability to de regarded as long term, it must have lasted for at least(prenominal) one year (Bradley et al, 2002). Disabilities that have lasted for less than one year can also be classified as long term. This is when there are sufficient grounds to expect the disability to last for at least one year after its onset (Barnes, Fletcher & Fuchs, 2007). For example, a want of both limbs can be considered as a long term disability even if the loss is barely one month old. Also, for a disability to be regarded as long term, it must be evaluate to last for the rest of the individuals life (Barnes et al, 2007).As earliest alluded to in this paper, there are several types of disabilities affecting people in the society. These range from physical disability, mental disability among others. Another type of disability that affects people in the society, albeit not so visible, is learning disability. This paper is qualifying to look at learning disabilities at bottom the context of the modern society. A general overview of disability has already been provided to create a context within which learning disability will be located.
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